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CO2

A
Written by Adela Gluckova
Updated over a month ago

This data point measures the total direct carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions from industrial processes only within your operations during the reporting year, expressed in metric tonnes (t).

These emissions come from chemical or physical processes, not from burning fuels for energy. Examples include chemical reactions in cement production, calcination in lime manufacturing, or CO₂ released during metal refining.

It is reported separately from stationary combustion (e.g., boilers, furnaces) and mobile combustion (e.g., vehicles, machinery), which are covered by other data points.

What to include:

  • Only CO₂ emissions from industrial processes, such as:

    • Cement clinker production

    • Lime and glass manufacturing

    • Metal smelting and refining

    • Ammonia, hydrogen, and other chemical production

    • Carbonates decomposition

  • Emissions from owned or controlled facilities

  • Calculated using direct measurements or process activity data × approved emission factors

What not to include:

  • Emissions from stationary combustion of fuels (boilers, generators, heaters)

  • Emissions from mobile combustion (company vehicles, machinery)

  • Other greenhouse gases (CH₄, N₂O) — these are covered in total GHG CO₂e reporting

  • Scope 3 process emissions outside operational control

Estimation Methodology:

  • If full-year process emission data is unavailable:

    • Gather actual monitored data for available months

    • Calculate the monthly average

    • Multiply by the number of missing months

    • Apply process-specific emission factors if data is in terms of production volumes

    • Clearly note the estimated portion in your records

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