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Double Materiality

The module uses a guided 5-step wizard (not the simplified tab names in your mockups, but the same logic):

Written by Karel Kotoun

Step

Name

Purpose

1

Stakeholders

Define who participates in the assessment

2

Qualitative materiality assessment

Define sustainability matters per ESRS topic

3

Question creation studio

Create IRO questions linked to each matter

4

Question assignment

Assign questions to stakeholders

5

Results

View scores, materiality determination, export


Step 0 — Create a survey year

Before anything else, create a reporting year:

  • Click "+ Add new survey year" in the year dropdown.

  • Enter the year (e.g. 2023) and confirm.

  • The platform creates a Double Materiality Survey for that year.

Without a survey year, the module shows an empty state prompting you to start.


Step 1 — Stakeholders

Define the people (internal or external) who will answer assessment questions.

For each stakeholder you configure:

Field

Description

Full name & email

Contact details; email is used for survey invitations

Company name

Organization the stakeholder represents

Type

Internal (employees, management) or External (suppliers, customers, communities, etc.)

ESRS areas

Which of the 10 ESRS topic areas they assess (see below)

Impact areas

Which value-chain parts they cover

Language

Survey language for this stakeholder

Deadline

Response deadline

Email reminders

Optional automatic reminders

The 10 ESRS topic areas (matching your screenshot):

Code

Topic

E1

Climate change

E2

Pollution

E3

Water and marine resources

E4

Biodiversity and ecosystems

E5

Resource use and circular economy

S1

Own workforce

S2

Workers in the value chain

S3

Affected communities

S4

Consumers and end-users

G1

Business conduct

Stakeholders can be added manually or imported. Each stakeholder only receives questions relevant to their type, ESRS areas, and impact areas.


Step 2 — Qualitative materiality assessment

Here you define sustainability matters — the specific issues you will assess under each ESRS topic.

For each assessment (sustainability matter) you define:

  • ESRS topic (E1–G1) with optional sub-topic and sub-sub-topic

  • Sustainability matter — free-text description of the specific issue (e.g. "GHG emissions from operations")

  • Value chain part — upstream, own operations, downstream

  • Relevant entities — HQ and/or subsidiaries affected

  • IRO descriptions — qualitative notes on expected Impacts, Risks, and Opportunities

  • Sources — supporting documentation

  • Attachments — uploaded evidence files

This step is your internal qualitative preparation before creating stakeholder questions. You can add custom matters beyond the standard ESRS topic list.

The table supports filtering, search, export to CSV, and editing/deleting individual assessments.


Step 3 — Question creation studio

Create the actual questions stakeholders will answer. Each question is linked to:

Property

Description

Assessment

Which sustainability matter (from Step 2)

IRO type

Impact, Risk, or Opportunity

Stakeholder type

Internal or External

Question text

Multi-language question wording

Description

Additional context for the respondent

Optional text field

Free-text comment field

Enabled/disabled

Toggle question on/off

IRO types map to double materiality dimensions:

IRO type

Materiality dimension

What stakeholders score

Impact

Impact materiality

Severity of impact on people/environment (intensity, scope, remediability, probability, time horizon, positive/negative)

Risk

Financial materiality

Financial risks (probability, magnitude, time horizon)

Opportunity

Financial materiality

Financial opportunities (probability, magnitude, time horizon)

You can also configure scoring ranges (methodology scales) for the survey year and use an AI assistant to help draft questions.


Step 4 — Question assignment

Connect stakeholders to questions using a visual assignment interface:

  1. Filter by IRO type (Impact / Risk / Opportunity)

  2. Filter by stakeholder type (Internal / External)

  3. Filter by ESRS area

  4. Select stakeholders and questions

  5. Assign them together

Assignment respects relevance rules: a stakeholder only gets questions that match their ESRS areas, impact areas, stakeholder type, and the question's IRO type. Irrelevant combinations are skipped automatically.

This is not the same as ESRS Form Question Assignment (/question-assignment) — that module assigns disclosure form questions to users; this assigns double materiality survey questions to stakeholders.


Step 5 — Results

After stakeholders respond, this step shows the materiality outcome — similar to your screenshots.

Campaign activation

Before stakeholders can respond, you must activate the campaign (toggle in Results):

  • All stakeholders — send/resend invitations to everyone

  • Only new stakeholders — invite only those not yet contacted

  • No one — activate without sending emails

Deactivating the campaign stops new responses.

Stakeholder survey experience

Stakeholders receive an email link to a standalone survey page where they answer assigned questions:

  • Impact questions — actual/potential, positive/negative, probability, intensity, scope, remediability, time horizon

  • Risk questions — probability, severity/magnitude, time horizon

  • Opportunity questions — probability, magnitude, time horizon

Owners can also fill in answers on behalf of stakeholders from the Results step.

Aggregated results table

For each sustainability matter, the platform computes:

Metric

Source

Impact level

Average of stakeholder impact scores

Risk level

Average of stakeholder risk scores

Opportunity level

Average of stakeholder opportunity scores

External level

External stakeholder input (where applicable)

Each metric can have a manual override if you want to adjust the computed average.

Materiality determination

Topics are classified as Material or Not material using configurable thresholds:

Threshold

Default

Applies to

Impact threshold

2.5

Impact materiality (absolute impact score)

Financial threshold

3.0

Risk and Opportunity (financial materiality)

A topic is material if:

  • Impact score ≥ impact threshold, or

  • Risk magnitude ≥ financial threshold, or

  • Opportunity magnitude ≥ financial threshold

This maps to the Impact / Financial toggles and Material / Not material badges in your first screenshot.

Consolidated view (groups with subsidiaries)

If your company has child entities, you can switch to Consolidated view to see materiality aggregated across HQ and all subsidiaries.

Exports

  • Export individual stakeholder answers (CSV)

  • Export aggregated results (CSV)


ESRS topic structure in the module

The module follows the ESRS topical structure:

ESRS Area (E1, E2, … G1)

└── Sub-topic (optional)

└── Sub-sub-topic (optional)

└── Sustainability matter (your specific issue)

└── Questions (Impact / Risk / Opportunity)

└── Stakeholder answers

└── Aggregated materiality score


How Double Materiality connects to ESRS reporting

Double Materiality is the first phase of CSRD compliance; ESRS disclosure forms are the second phase:

Phase

Module

Output

1. Materiality

Double Materiality

List of material ESRS topics

2. Disclosure

Form Builder + CSRD Hub

Data collection forms for material topics

3. Assignment

Question Assignment

Who fills which disclosure questions

4. Reporting

CSRD Dashboard / Reports

Final ESRS report

Recommended order:

1. Double Materiality → determine material topics

2. Form Builder → customize ESRS template (optional)

3. CSRD Hub → create reporting period form

4. Question Assignment → assign disclosure questions to teams

5. Data collection → fill ESRS form

6. Reports → generate ESRS report

Only material topics from the double materiality assessment need full disclosure in the ESRS form — though the standard Green0meter template covers all ESRS areas and you filter/focus based on your materiality results.


Roles and access

Role

Access

Owner / Admin

Full access — all 5 steps, campaign activation, overrides

Manager

Can manage stakeholders (create users)

Respondent

No access to Double Materiality module

Viewer

Module hidden in navigation

Auditor

Can view (read-only context per RBAC design)

Stakeholders (external)

Access only via survey link — no platform login required


FAQ

What is the difference between Impact Assessment and Financial Assessment?

In ESRS terms:

  • Impact materiality = company's effects on sustainability (assessed via Impact IRO questions)

  • Financial materiality = effects on the company (assessed via Risk and Opportunity IRO questions)

Your screenshots label these as "Impact" and "Financial" columns — in the product this is reflected in Step 5 Results using impact scores vs. risk/opportunity scores.

Do I need to complete Double Materiality before creating ESRS forms?

Not strictly required by the platform — you can create ESRS forms independently. But best practice is to complete materiality assessment first so you know which topics to focus on and which questions to assign.

Can I reuse a survey from a previous year?

Each year is a separate survey. You can copy assessments and questions manually, but there is no automatic year-over-year copy in the current implementation.

What happens if no stakeholders respond?

Results will show zero or low scores. Topics may be classified as Not material if scores fall below thresholds. You can use manual overrides in Step 5 to adjust scores based on internal judgment.

How is this different from Question Assignment (/question-assignment)?

Double Materiality (Step 4)

ESRS Question Assignment

Purpose

Assign survey questions to stakeholders for materiality assessment

Assign disclosure form questions to platform users for data collection

Who answers

External/internal stakeholders via email link

Platform users (Owner, Manager, Respondent)

When

Before determining material topics

After creating ESRS reporting form


Quick reference

Action

Where

Open module

Add reporting year

Year dropdown → "+ Add new survey year"

Manage stakeholders

Step 1

Define sustainability matters

Step 2

Create IRO questions

Step 3

Assign questions to stakeholders

Step 4

Activate campaign & view results

Step 5

Stakeholder survey (external)

Email link → standalone survey page

Image references

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